Analysis of the Contribution of Anthropometry and Physical Conditions to the Spike Ability of the Praporprov Volleyball Team of Semarang City in 2022
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to analyze the contribution of anthropometry and physical condition to the spike ability of the Semarang City Praporprov Volleyball Team in 2022. The research method used is the quantitative method with a descriptive approach. This research uses survey methods and techniques, namely test and measurement techniques. A study sample of 28 athletes. The instruments studied are components of anthropometry (height, weight, arm length, leg length and sitting height) and physical condition components (strength, speed, flexibility, explosiveness, and agility) to spike ability. Research shows that 1) there is a distribution between anthropometry and spikes that is normal, and 2) there is an influence of distribution between physical conditions and regular spikes. 3) there is a positive relationship between anthropometry and spike ability with a strong relationship category 4) there is a positive relationship between physical condition and spike ability with the category of relationships that the relationship is moderate. 5) there is a contribution of influence made by anthropometry and physical condition on the spike ability of the Praporprov volleyball team in Semarang City in 2022. Conclusion There is a relationship between anthropometry and the spike ability of the Semarang City Praporprov volleyball team in 2022. There is an anthropometric contribution to the spike ability of the Semarang City Praporprov volleyball team in 2022. The physical condition contributes to the spike ability of the Praporprov Semarang City volleyball team in 2022. There is a contribution of influence made by anthropometry and physical condition on the spike ability of the Praporprov volleyball team in Semarang City in 2022.
Downloads
References
Abdillah, & Dkk. (2017). Pengaruh Latihan Kekuatan Otot Lengan Terhadap Kemampuan Servis Atas Dalam Permainan Bolavoli Mahasiswa Putra. Jurnal Pendidikan Olahraga, 6(2), 96–103.
Affandi, T. H., Bekti, R. A., & Allsabah, M. A. H. (2020). Survei Kondisi Fisik Dan Keterampilan Teknik Dasar Bolavoli Di Klub Bolavoli Putri Mars 76 Kota Kediri Tahun 2020. SPRINTER : Jurnal Ilmu Olahraga, 1(1), 22–28.
Agus Harsoyo. (2014). Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Mengajar Bola Lunak Terhadap Hasil Belajar Keterampilan Passing Bolavoli Pada Siswa Putra Kelas I Smp. Jurnal Olahraga PendidikaN, Volume 1, 47–55.
Andriani, A., & Awang Irawan, F. (2019). Coaching Evaluation for Women’s Volleyball Sports Year 2018 Semarang City Article Info. Journal of Physical Education and Sports, 8(1), 11–18. https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/jpes/article/view/26163
Arif, A. C. (2017). Analisis Antropometri dan Kondisi Fisik Atlet Ekstrakurikuler Indoor Hockey Tim Putra SMA Negeri 1 Kwanyar Kabupaten Bangkalan. Jurnal Prestasi Olahraga, 1(1), 1–9.
Arte, Y. B., Nasuka, & Wahyudi, A. (2020). The Effect of Plyometric Exercise and Arm Muscle Strength on Smash Ability of Pervoba Volleyball Athletes. Journal of Physical Education and Sports, 9(2)- 138–144.
Ashadi, K. (2014). Implementasi Fisiologi Olahraga pada Olahraga Prestasi. Hotel Horison Ultima Jl Green Boulevard, 65125(2), 59–70. www.healthyperformance.co.uk,
D’Anastasio, R., Milivojevic, A., Cilli, J., Icaro, I., & Viciano, J. (2019). Anthropometric profiles and somatotypes of female volleyball and beach volleyball players. International Journal of Morphology, 37(4),1480–1485.
Eristikamaya, D. E., & Irsyada, M. (2019). Perbandingan Kondisi Fisik Dan Antropometri Atlet Bolavoli Putri Klub Eagle Sc Surabaya Dengan Klub Sparta Sidoarjo. Jurnal Prestasi Olahraga, 2(3), 1–8.
Esser, B. R. N. (2019). Pencapaian Prestasi Olahraga Bola Voli Melalui Pembinaan. JUPE : Jurnal Pendidikan Mandala, 4(4), 169–174
Fattahi, A., Ameli, M., Sadeghi, H., & Mahmoodi, B. (2012). Relationship between anthropometric parameters with vertical jump in male elite volleyball players due to game’s position. Journal of Human Sport and Exercise, 7(3), 714–726. https://doi.org/10.4100/jhse.2012.73.11
Forte, D., & Altavilla, G. (2018). Preliminary correlation between anthropometric and performance data in volleyball about the transition period. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 18(5), 1994–1998. https://doi.org/10.7752/jpes.2018.s5296
French, K. E., Rink, J. E., Rikard, L., Mays, A., Lynn, S., & Werner, P. (2016). The Effects of Practice Progressions on Learning Two Volleyball Skills. Journal of Teaching in Physical Education, 10(3), 261–274. https://doi.org/10.1123/jtpe.10.3.261
Gilang Anzari, J. (2019). Tingkat Biomotor Dan Antropometri Atlet Bolavoli Pantai Putra Jawa Timur. Jurnal Prestasi Olahraga, 1(1).
Kuhlmann, C., Roemer, K., & Milani, T. L. (2007). Aspects of a Three Dimensional Motion Analysis of the Volleyball Spike in High Level Competition. XXV ISBS Symposium, Ouro Preto – Brazil, 47–50.
Lilia, M., Nasuka, H. , Pendidikan, H. J., Olahraga, K., & Keolahragaan, I. (2018). Pengaruh Back Squat. Journal of Sport Coaching and Physical Education, 3(1), 56–61. http://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/jscpe
Nasuka. (2019). Permainan Bola Voli Prestasi. Semarang: LPPM Universitas Negeri Semarang
Nasuka, N., & Priambodo, E. N. (2017). Hubungan Panjang Lengan dan Panjang Tungkai dengan Kemampuan Vertical Jump, Spike Jump Reach dan Block Jump Reach Remaja Putra. Media Ilmu Keolahragaan Indonesia, 7(1), 35–38.
Palao, J. M., Santos, J. A., & Ureña, A. (2004). Effect of team level on performance of skills in volleyball. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 4(2), 50–60.
Ramadan, Gilang & Juniarti, Y. (2020). Metode penelitian : pendekatan kuantitatif, kualitatif dan R & D. CV Sadari Press.
Ramadan, G., & Ningrum, D. A. (2019). Pengaruh Kemampuan Motorik, Imagery dan Motivasi Terhadap Hasil Belajar Lay-up Shoot. JUARA : Jurnal Olahraga, 4(1), 36. https://doi.org/10.33222/juara.v4i1.399
Rasyidah, S. R. (2020). Status Kondisi Fisik Atlet Bolavoli Putri Puslatda Jatim Siti. 1–12.
Ratames (2012). (2018). Analisis Antropometri Dan Kondisi Fisik Siswa SSB Rheza Mahasiswa KU-16. Jurnal Prestasi Olahraga, 1(1), 1–9. https://jurnalmahasiswa.unesa.ac.id/index.php/jurnal-prestasi-olahraga/article/view/24441
Rumini. (2015). Manajemen Pembinaan Cabang Olahraga Atletik Di Pusat Pendidikan Dan Latihan Pelajar (Pplp) Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Journal Of Physical Education, Health And Sport, Volume 2 N, 1–8.
Saptono, T. (2013). Perbedaan Pengaruh Metode Mengajar Reciprocal Dan Self Check Terhadap Peningkatan Keterampilan Teknik Dasar Bolavoli. Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani Indonesia, 9(2). https://doi.org/10.21831/JPJI.V9I2.3013
Siswanto, H. (2012). Peningkatan Ketrampilan Smash Permainan Bola Voli Melalui Metode Resiprokal. Media Ilmu Keolahragaan Indonesia, 2(2).
Tustianti, Nasuka, N., & Sulaiman, S. (2020). Evaluation of Gymnastics Sports Development in Pati Regency. Journal of Physical Education and Sports, 9(1), 71–75.
Umar. (2017). Analisis Faktor Antropometri Dan Kondisi Fisik Penentu Prestasi Atlet Futsal (Analisis Faktor Tinggi Badan, Berat Badan, Panjang Tungkai, Panjang Telapak Kaki, Lebar Telapak Kaki, Kecepatan Lari, Kekuatan Otot Paha, Kelincahan, Fleksibilitas Togok, Koordi.
USNATA, N. (2018). Tingkat Antropometri Dan Biomotor Atlet Bolavoli Pbv. Surabaya Bayangkara Samator. Jurnal Prestasi Olahraga, 1(3).
VIDYA PUTRI, Y., & JATMIKO, T. (2018). Analisis Kondisi Fisik Dan Antropometri Tim Bolavoli Putra Magetan Yunior. Jurnal Prestasi Olahraga, 1(1).
Wahyudi, A. (2017). Model Development of Volleyball Thrower. Journal of Physical Education, Sport, Health and Recreations, 6 (2) (201, 140–143.
Wicaksono, D. (2015). Menerima Servis (Receive Setve) Dalam Permainan Bola Voli. Jurnal Olahraga Prestasi.
