The Effect of Exercise Using A Float And Leg Length On The Results Of The 50 M Breaststroke Swimming Speed

  • Mochamad Rifa’i Universitas Negeri Semarang
  • Sri Sumartiningsih Universitas Negeri Semarang
  • Agung Wahyudi Universitas Negeri Semarang

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of using a buoy on the results of the 50-meter breaststroke swimming exercise, to determine the difference in the effect of high, medium and low leg length on the results of the 50-meter breaststroke swimming exercise for beginners KU IV Club Spectrum Semarang. This research method is experimental with a 3x3 design sample of 29 novice athletes for the pretest. The highest and lowest results were omitted, so a sample of 27 KU IV novice athletes was taken by purposive sampling. The instrument for the test is to provide exercise treatment using a pull buoy, fishing net and board. Associated with the length of the category of leg length are high, medium and low. The results showed (1) There was a significant difference in the effect of the results for students who used a pull buoy, fishing net, or board in the 50-meter breaststroke swimming exercise (2) There was a significant difference in results for students with high, medium, and long leg lengths. low in the 50-meter breaststroke. (3) There is no interaction between the legs' length and the buoy type in determining the results of the 50-meter breaststroke swimming exercise. Conclusion: The fishing net buoy results are more significant than using the board buoy and pull buoy; it can be seen that the average result is 56.67 seconds, compared to the pull buoy 72.33 seconds and the board buoy 72.33 seconds. Leg length in the high category has more significant results than in the medium and low leg length category; there is no interaction between leg length and the type of buoy in the 50-meter breaststroke swimming speed results..

Keywords: Buoys, leg length, breaststroke swimming speed

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Arif, M., Ardha, A., Yang, C. B., Ridwan, M., & Darmawan, G. (2019). Analisis Biomekanika pada Stroke Nomor 100 Meter Gaya Dada terhadap Swimming Velocity. Media Ilmu Keolahragaan Indonesia, 9(2), 38–44. https://doi.org/10.15294/miki.v9i2.21772

AKTUG, Z. B., IRI, R., & TOP, E. (2018). The Investigation of the Relationship between Children’s 50m Freestyle Swimming Performances and Motor Performances. Asian Journal of Education and Training, 4(1), 41–44. https://doi.org/10.20448/journal.522.2018.41.41.44

Badruzaman, B. (2019). The Increase of Swimming Distance Ability Using Tools for Flippers & Back Buoys and Kickboard on Freestyle Swimming Learning for Sports Science Students Beginners. 11(Icsshpe 2018), 352–358.

Eldridge, D., Pulling, C., & Robins, M. (2013). Visual exploratory activity in youth soccer players. Journal of Human Sport and Exercise, 8(2), 486–487. https://doi.org/10.4100/jhse

Barbosa TM, Marinho DA, Costa MJ, Silva AJ. Biomechanics of Competitive Swimming Strokes. In: Klika V, ed. Biomechanics in Applications. In Tech, 2011:367-388

Christensen, C. L., & Smith, G. W. (1987). Relationship of maximum sprint speed and maximal stroking force in swimming. Journal of Swimming Research, Vol. 3, pp. 18–20.

GENCER, Y. G. (2018). Effects of 8-Week Core Exercises on Free Style Swimming Performance of Female Swimmers Aged 9-12. Asian Journal of Education and Training, 4(3), 182–185. https://doi.org/10.20448/journal.522.2018.43.182.185

Fakhruzzaman, D. (2015). Hubungan Antara Panjang Tungkai Dan Daya Ledak Otot Tungkai Terhadap Kemampuan Menendang Pada Pemain Ssb Aneuk Rencong Banda Aceh Tahun 2010. Pendidikan Jasmani, Kesehatan dan Rekreasi, 1(2)

Febrianta, Y. (2016). Alternatif Mengembangkan Kemampuan Motorik Kasar Anak Usia Dini Dengan Aktivitas Akuatik (Berenang). Al Athfal: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak, 2(2), 85–95. Retrieved from http://ejournal.uin-suka.ac.id/tarbiyah/index.php/alathfal/article/view/1269

Hayes, C., Hardian, H., & Sumekar, T. (2017). Pengaruh Brain Training Terhadap Tingkat Inteligensia Pada Kelompok Usia Dewasa Muda. Diponegoro Medical Journal (Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro), 6(2), 402–416.

Henjilito, R. (2019). Correlation of Muscular Leg Explosion Power Toward Short Distance Running Speed 100 Meters. JUARA : Jurnal Olahraga, 4(2), 99-106. https://doi.org/10.33222/juara.v4i2.540

Herfiandi, F., & Masrun, M. (2020). Analisis Keterampilan Gerak Renang Gaya Dada Kelompok Pemula Atlet Renang Women's Swimming Club Padang. Jurnal Patriot, 2(1), 140-147.

Jagomägi, G., & Jürimäe, T. (2005). The influence of anthropometrical and flexibility parameters on the results of breaststroke swimming. Anthropologischer Anzeiger; Bericht Über Die Biologisch-Anthropologische Literatur, 63(2), 213–219. https://doi.org/10.1127/anthranz/63/2005/213

Kalkan, M. K., & Daglioglu, O. (2018). The Effects of 8-Week Aerobic Training Program on Respiratory and Circulatory Parameters of Female Swimmers Between 12-14 Years Old. Journal of Education and Training Studies, 6(12), 202.https://doi.org/10.11114/jets.v6i12.3745

Khairunnisa, A., & Pitriani, P. (2019). Sepaktakraw Players Injuries Event. JUARA : Jurnal Olahraga, 5(1), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.33222/juara.v5i1.624

Lekso, M. F. (2013). Pengaruh metode latihan dan power tungkai terhadap kecepatan renang gaya dada 50 meter atlet kelompok umur iv perkumpulan renang spectrum semarang. Journal of Physical Education and Sports, 2(1).

Mujika, I., & Crowley, E. (2019). Strength training for swimmers. In Concurrent Aerobic and Strength Training (pp. 369-386). Springer, Cham.

Moran, K., & Stanley, T. (2006). Parental perceptions of toddler water safety, swimming ability and swimming lessons. International Journal of Injury Control and Safety Promotion, 13(3), 139–143. https://doi.org/10.1080/17457300500373572

Ninla Elmawati Falabiba, Anggaran, W., Mayssara A. Abo Hassanin Supervised, A., Wiyono, B. ., Ninla Elmawati Falabiba, Zhang, Y. J., … Chen, X. (2014). 済無No Title No Title No Title. Paper Knowledge . Toward a Media History of Documents, 5(2), 40–51.

Prakoso, G. P. W., & Sugiyanto, F. (2017). Pengaruh metode latihan dan daya tahan otot tungkai terhadap hasil peningkatan kapasitas VO2Max pemain bola basket. Jurnal Keolahragaan, 5(2), 151. https://doi.org/10.21831/jk.v5i2.10177

Priana, A. (2019). Pengaruh Alat Bantu Latihan Pull Buoy Terhadap Prestasi Renang Gaya Dada. Journal of SPORT (Sport, Physical Education, Organization, Recreation, and Training), 3(1), 9–14. https://doi.org/10.37058/sport.v3i1.745

Putra, M. A. (2017). Kontribusi Kekuatan Otot Lengan , Terhadap Kemampuan Renang Dasar Gaya Bebas 50 Meter Sma N 1 Ujungbatu Provinsi Riau. Edu Research, 6(2), 47–59.

Putri, V. M., & Artikel, I. (2021). Indonesian Journal for Latihan Pull Buoy dan Rompi Terhadap Kecepatan Renang Atlet Tirta Tunggal. 2, 61–68.

Ramadan, G., & Juniarti, Y. (2020). Metode penelitian: pendekatan kuantitatif, kualitatif dan R&D

Sartono, S. (2018). Pengaruh Latihan Double Leg Speed Hop Dan Double Leg Box Boundterhadap Kecepatan Lari 100 Meter. JUARA : Jurnal Olahraga, 3(1), 42-50. https://doi.org/10.33222/juara.v3i1.215

Temur, H. B. (2018). Investigation of the Relationship between Basic Swimming Instruction and Some Physical and Motor Characteristics. Journal of Education and Training Studies, 6(11), 67-74.

Thein, J. M., & Brody, L. T. (2000). Aquatic-based rehabilitation and training for the shoulder. Journal of athletic training, 35(3), 382.

Trisnowiyanto, B. (2015). PENJASKESREK FKIP UNS JOURNAL OF PHEDHERAL http://jurnal.fkip.uns.ac.id http://penjaskesrek.fkip.uns.ac.id. 11(2), 71–78.

Umaniora, S. E. R. I. H., Safelia, N., Friyani, R., Indonesia, P. P., & Octavia, A. (2012). J Urnal P Enelitian U Niversitas J Ambi. 14.

Published
2022-07-12
How to Cite
Rifa’i, M., Sumartiningsih, S., & Wahyudi, A. (2022). The Effect of Exercise Using A Float And Leg Length On The Results Of The 50 M Breaststroke Swimming Speed . JUARA : Jurnal Olahraga, 7(2), 431-441. https://doi.org/10.33222/juara.v7i2.2014
Abstract viewed = 324 times
PDF downloaded = 0 times

Most read articles by the same author(s)